How Much Do Solar Panel Installers Make? A Complete Salary Guide

 

How Much Do Solar Panel Installers Make?

The solar energy industry is booming, and with it comes a growing demand for skilled solar panel installers. If you're considering a career in solar installation, one of your biggest questions is likely: How much do solar panel installers make?

The answer depends on experience, location, certifications, and the type of employer. In this guide, we’ll break down solar installer salaries, job outlook, and what you can do to maximize your earnings in this green-energy career.

Team of solar installers discussing a project


Solar Panel Installer Salary: National Averages

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for solar photovoltaic (PV) installers was $47,670 as of May 2023. However, salaries can range from $36,000 for entry-level positions to over $60,000 for experienced installers.

Here’s a quick breakdown:

  • Entry-Level Installers: $36,000 – $42,000

  • Mid-Career Installers: $45,000 – $55,000

  • Experienced/Senior Installers: $55,000 – $65,000+

Top-Paying States for Solar Installers

Location plays a huge role in pay. States with high solar adoption and incentives tend to offer better wages.

State

Average Annual Salary

California

$54,000 – $65,000

New York

$50,000 – $62,000

Massachusetts

$48,000 – $60,000

Texas

$45,000 – $55,000

Florida

$42,000 – $52,000

Source: BLS & ZipRecruiter (2024 data)

What Factors Affect Solar Installer Pay?

1. Experience & Certifications

Like most trades, experience = higher pay. Many installers start as helpers and move up to lead installer or crew supervisor roles.

  • NABCEP Certification (North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners) can boost earnings by 10-20%.

  • OSHA safety training and electrical certifications also add value.

2. Type of Employer

Who you work for impacts pay:

  • Residential Solar Companies: $40,000 – $55,000

  • Commercial Solar Installers: $50,000 – $65,000

  • Utility-Scale Solar Projects: $55,000 – $75,000+

Solar panel installer securing solar panels on a residential rooftop


3. Union vs. Non-Union Jobs

Unionized solar installers (e.g., through the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers) often earn higher wages and better benefits.

4. Overtime & Bonuses

Many solar jobs offer overtime pay during peak seasons, and some companies provide performance bonuses for completing projects ahead of schedule.

Job Outlook for Solar Panel Installers

The BLS projects a 22% job growth for solar installers from 2022 to 2032—much faster than average. This means more job opportunities and competitive pay as demand rises.

Is Solar Installation a Good Career?

✅ Pros:
✔ Strong job growth
✔ Hands-on, meaningful work
✔ Opportunities for advancement

❌ Cons:
✔ Physically demanding (rooftop work, lifting panels)
✔ Weather-dependent (seasonal fluctuations)

How to Increase Your Solar Installer Salary

Want to earn more? Here’s how:

  1. Get Certified (NABCEP, OSHA 10, electrical training).

  2. Specialize (battery storage, EV chargers, commercial systems).

  3. Move to a High-Demand State (CA, NY, MA, TX).

  4. Gain Leadership Skills (crew lead, project manager roles).

Final Thoughts: Is Solar Installation Worth It?

If you enjoy hands-on work, sustainability, and a fast-growing industry, solar panel installation can be a rewarding career. While starting pay may be modest, experienced installers in high-demand states can earn $60,000+ annually.

With the solar industry expanding rapidly, now is a great time to get trained and start earning in this green-energy field.

Thinking about becoming a solar installer? Check local training programs and certifications to kickstart your career!


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